Hotel-style suite or crowded dorm room? Exploring the college campus housing dilemma

Ella Warner, a 19-year-old sophomore at Northeastern University, spent some time in hotel housing this last year. She didn't mind the experience.

Anne Williams found herself frustrated after receiving an email from the University of Louisiana at Lafayette stating that her son would be required to live in a hotel during his freshman year. Feeling unsettled by the sudden change, she swiftly withdrew her son from the university and enrolled him elsewhere, even though it meant paying full tuition.  

Describing the situation as one where the university presented a financial burden with short notice, Williams reflected on the decision-making process, noting that the school later offered to cover the additional cost of hotel housing, which came too late as she and her son had already decided to explore other educational opportunities. 

This case illustrates the difficult decisions families are facing as students return to college amidst a persistent affordable housing crisis in the United States. Despite the increase in college attendees to pre-pandemic levels, some universities are enforcing on-campus living requirements for first-year students, leading to enrollment surges in certain areas, as indicated by data from the National Student Clearinghouse Research Center. 

Amidst the campus housing challenges, some universities are adopting unconventional solutions. Louisiana State University, for instance, offered local freshmen a $3,000 incentive to commute from home rather than staying in dormitories. Similarly, the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign provided students with financial incentives to cancel their housing contracts, leading to shifts in campus accommodations that drew mixed reactions from students. 

Chris Axtman-Barker, a university spokesperson, acknowledged the complexity of predicting housing needs, attributing the challenges to delays in the federal college financial aid process and unexpected increases in student enrollments. Despite the disruptions, the university expressed regret over any inconvenience caused by the necessary housing adjustments. 

Housing insecurity continues to exacerbate challenges for low-income students, with Mark Huelsman from Temple University’s Hope Center highlighting the ongoing difficulties faced by these students on a policy and campus level. 

Enrollments create ‘bottleneck’

The University of Louisiana at Lafayette has been anticipating a housing issue this fall due to the rise in enrollments over the past five years, particularly among first-year students. DeWayne Bowie, the school’s vice president of enrollment management, attributed this growth to improved marketing strategies and a new prestigious designation. The surge in freshman enrollments, coupled with older students opting to stay in dormitories, strained the university’s housing capacity, creating bottlenecks in meeting residential demands. 

To address the housing shortage, the university collaborated with nearby apartment complexes and hotels to accommodate overflow students once on-campus housing reached its maximum capacity. By signing agreements with local hotels, the university successfully cleared the housing waitlist, albeit at a higher cost compared to on-campus living for students without specific financial aid. 

This unexpected housing situation prompted Anne Williams and her son Ethan to rethink their educational plans, leading them to opt for Nicholls State University, where Ethan felt comfortable and could live on campus as desired. Despite the challenges, Ethan started classes at the new institution without delay. 

Other colleges across the country are also grappling with housing shortages, with institutions like New College of Florida and San Jose State University turning to hotel accommodations to meet student housing needs amidst the ongoing residential challenges.

In Boston, Northeastern University successfully converted a hotel near Fenway Park into student housing, providing a unique experience for students like Ella Warner, who adapted to the hotel environment despite initial reservations. Northeastern’s innovative approach to housing also alleviated pressure on campus resources, reflecting the growing demand for its educational offerings. 

Mr. Gavaghan emphasized the university’s commitment to providing quality living arrangements for its students, echoing the sentiments shared in Louisiana, where Ethan Williams has found a new academic home alongside his brother. Despite the initial hurdles, Anne Williams remains optimistic about her son’s academic journey in his current setting. 

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